August temperatures near record levels

The month of August crowned what has been a phenomenally warm summer in Finland. In the southern and western parts of the country as well as in Lapland, August was the warmest month of the whole season.

In a long-term comparison, the August temperatures came very close to the all-time record levels from 2002 and 1937. 
Apart from the very north of Lapland, the summer's mean temperatures in the entire country ranged between 15 and 18 degrees Celsius. This is a couple of degrees above the 1971-2000 average.

     
In many areas the number of days when the mercury climbed above +25 Celsius was double the norm. 
The most "officially hot" days, 37 in all, were recorded in the municipality of Suomusjärvi in the province of Western Finland. The summer's highest temperature, +32.1 Celsius was measured in Lammi in Southern Finland.
     

The summer of 2006 was exceptionally dry. Helsinki's Kaisaniemi received only 34 millimetres of precipitation this summer. Comparisons with measurements taken since 1845 reveal that this was the lowest reading ever. The previous record, 47 millimetres, was from 1868. 

The capital area as a whole, as well as the Gulf of Bothnia, the northern arm of the Baltic Sea, received less than 60 millimetres of precipitation, which is less than a fourth of the long-term average. 

The longest spell of fine weather started in Kauhava on July 14th, lasting for four and a half weeks. The Kemi-Tornio Airport's five-and-a-half-week record from 1969 remains the longest-ever streak of clear skies in Finland. 

Helsinki's Kumpula district, as well as the islands of Utö and Valassaaret, received a record-breaking 1,000 odd hours of sunshine this summer.

As reported in Helsinki Sanomat.

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